
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.成都中医药大学 附属医院,成都 610075
2.中国中医科学院 中医临床基础医学研究所,北京 100700
毛莉,硕士,从事中医药防治肿瘤研究,E-mail:emmam1028@163.com
唐健元,博士,研究员,从事消化道肿瘤临床研究和评价,E-mail:tangjianyuan163@163.com; *
廖星,博士,研究员,从事循证中医药方法学研究工作,E-mail:okfrom2008@hotmail.com
收稿日期:2021-11-27,
网络出版日期:2022-03-01,
纸质出版日期:2022-04-20
移动端阅览
毛莉,唐健元,廖星.口服中成药治疗乳腺癌临床研究证据的概况性综述[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2022,28(08):231-238.
MAO Li,TANG Jiang-yuan,LIAO Xing.Oral Chinese Patent Medicines for Breast Cancer:A Scoping Review of Clinical Evidence[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(08):231-238.
毛莉,唐健元,廖星.口服中成药治疗乳腺癌临床研究证据的概况性综述[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2022,28(08):231-238. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220894.
MAO Li,TANG Jiang-yuan,LIAO Xing.Oral Chinese Patent Medicines for Breast Cancer:A Scoping Review of Clinical Evidence[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(08):231-238. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220894.
该文旨在明确口服中成药治疗乳腺癌的临床研究进展和存在的问题。通过检索国家重要药物目录和相关数据库,获得治疗乳腺癌的口服中成药,同时检索中英文数据库,梳理口服中成药治疗乳腺癌的临床研究,采用概况性综述方法,结合可视化图表对成药的功能主治、药物组成、文献基本特征、干预措施及结局指标进行综合分析与评价。研究纳入的68种中成药中53%为活血化瘀、补肾健脾类;药物频数出现较多的为女贞子、黄芪、牡丹皮、茯苓、乳香等,可见活血化瘀、补肾健脾法对乳腺癌治疗的重要性。在纳入的161篇临床研究中70.71%的研究干预方式为中成药结合化疗,文献研究主要集中在西黄丸与槐耳颗粒这两类药,可能与化疗联用及医保目录的纳入有关;结局评价以免疫指标、肿瘤标志物、Karnofsky评分、安全性报告及缓解率等替代结局指标为主,而生存时间和中医特色结局指标展示还不够。口服中成药治疗乳腺癌的应用与研究近年来取得了一定进展,但目前多数临床研究证据还不稳健,结局指标评价还不规范,仍需后续改进完善。
To clarify the research progress and existing problems in the clinical research on oral Chinese patent medicine in the treatment of breast cancer. National drug catalogs and databases were searched for oral Chinese patent medicines against breast cancer. Chinese and English databases were searched for clinical trials on oral Chinese patent medicines in the treatment of breast cancer. The main functions,drug composition,literature basic characteristics,intervention measures, and outcome indicators of Chinese patent medicines were comprehensively analyzed and evaluated by a scoping review based on visual charts. In 68 Chinese patent medicines included,53% of them were potent in activating blood, resolving stasis, tonifying the kidney, and strengthening the spleen. In terms of frequency, the top drugs were Ligustri Lucidi Fructus, Astragali Radix, Moutan Cortex, Poria, and Olibanum,indicating the importance of the therapeutic principles of activating blood, resolving stasis, tonifying the kidney, and strengthening the spleen for breast cancer treatment. In 161 included clinical trials,70.71% of the intervention measures were Chinese patent medicine combined with chemotherapy. Literature studies mainly reported Xihuang pills and Huaier granules,which may be related to the combination of chemotherapy and the inclusion in the medical insurance. The outcome evaluation was mainly based on immune indexes,tumor markers,Karnofsky score,safety report and objective response rate,while the survival time and characteristic outcome indicators of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) were insufficient. The application and research on oral Chinese patent medicine in the treatment of breast cancer have advanced in recent years,but most of the clinical research evidence is not robust,and the evaluation of outcome indicators is not standardized,which needs to be improved.
SUNG H , FERLAY J , SIEGEL R L , et al . Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries [J]. CA Cancer J Clin , 2021 , 71 ( 3 ): 209 - 249 .
曹毛毛 , 陈万青 . GLOBOCAN 2020全球癌症统计数据解读 [J]. 中国医学前沿杂志:电子版 , 2021 , 13 ( 3 ): 63 - 69 .
闵淑慧 , 胡依 , 郭芮绮 , 等 . 1990—2019年中国女性乳腺癌疾病负担及变化趋势分析 [J]. 现代预防医学 , 2021 , 48 ( 16 ): 2941 - 2945,2956 .
CAO W , CHEN H D , YU Y W , et al . Changing profiles of cancer burden worldwide and in China: A secondary analysis of the global cancer statistics 2020 [J]. Chin Med J (Engl) , 2021 , 134 ( 7 ): 783 - 791 .
BHUSHAN A , GONSALVES A , MENON J U . Current state of breast cancer diagnosis, treatment, and theranostics [J]. Pharmaceutics , 2021 , 13 ( 5 ): 723
BURGUIN A , DIORIO C , DUROCHER F . Breast cancer treatments: Updates and new challenges [J]. J Pers Med , 2021 , 11 ( 8 ): 808
裴晓华 , 彭艳梅 . 中医药治疗恶性肿瘤70年 [J]. 中国肿瘤外科杂志 , 2019 , 11 ( 5 ): 305 - 308 .
陈前军 , 裴晓华 . 早期乳腺癌中医辨证内治专家共识 [J]. 现代中医临床 , 2020 , 27 ( 3 ): 5 - 8 .
王鹏波 , 代云云 , 董涵 , 等 . 中医药干预乳腺癌治疗的研究进展 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2021 , 27 ( 7 ): 235 - 243 .
李雯静 . 中医治疗乳腺癌用药规律的研究 [D]. 长春 : 长春中医药大学 , 2018 .
王优杰 , 李益萍 , 沈岚 , 等 . 中药临方颗粒剂的特点与发展设想 [J]. 中国中药杂志 , 2021 , 46 ( 15 ): 3746 - 3752 .
来保勇 , 吕灵艳 , 赵静 , 等 . 10种口服中成药联合化疗治疗乳腺癌的网状Meta分析 [J]. 中草药 , 2021 , 52 ( 21 ): 6609 - 6624 .
杨葛亮 . 中医药在恶性肿瘤治疗中应用现状的流行病学研究及文献质量评价 [D]. 上海 : 中国人民解放军海军军医大学 , 2018 .
COLQUHOUN H L , JESUS T S , O'BRIEN K K , et al . Study protocol for a scoping review on rehabilitation scoping reviews [J]. Clin Rehabil , 2017 , 31 ( 9 ): 1249 - 1256 .
施树珍 , 葛龙 , 李伦 , 等 . Scoping Review研究主题分析 [J]. 中国药物评价 , 2018 , 35 ( 5 ): 325 - 328 .
TRICCO A C , LILLIE E , ZARIN W , et al . A scoping review on the conduct and reporting of scoping reviews [J]. BMC Med Res Methodol , 2016 , 16 : 15 .
MUNN Z , PETERS M , STERN C , et al . Systematic review or scoping review? Guidance for authors when choosing between a systematic or scoping review approach [J]. BMC Med Res Methodol , 2018 , 18 ( 1 ): 143 .
TRICCO A C , LILLIE E , ZARIN W , et al . PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR): checklist and explanation [J]. Ann Intern Med , 2018 , 169 ( 7 ): 467 - 473 .
COLQUHOUN H L , LEVAC D , O'BRIEN K K , et al . Scoping reviews: time for clarity in definition, methods, and reporting [J]. J Clin Epidemiol , 2014 , 67 ( 12 ): 1291 - 1294 .
PETERSON J , PEARCE P F , FERGUSON L A , et al . Understanding scoping reviews: Definition, purpose, and process [J]. J Am Assoc Nurse Pract , 2017 , 29 ( 1 ): 12 - 16 .
LOCKWOOD C , DOS SANTOS K B , PAP R . Practical guidance for knowledge synthesis: Scoping review methods [J]. Asian Nurs Res (Korean Soc Nurs Sci) , 2019 , 13 ( 5 ): 287 - 294 .
FUMAGALLI C , BARBERIS M . Breast cancer heterogeneity [J]. Diagnostics (Basel) , 2021 , 11 ( 9 ): 1555 .
BORRI F , GRANAGLIA A . Pathology of triple negative breast cancer [J]. Semin Cancer Biol , 2021 , 72 : 136 - 145 .
KALINOWSKI L , SAUNUS J M , MCCART REED A E , et al . Breast cancer heterogeneity in primary and metastatic disease [J]. Adv Exp Med Biol , 2019 , 1152 : 75 - 104 .
唐晓铭 . 乳腺癌内分泌治疗后不良反应的中医证治规律研究 [D]. 长沙 : 湖南中医药大学 , 2020 .
ABRAMSON V G , LEHMANN B D , BALLINGER T J , et al . Subtyping of triple-negative breast cancer: implications for therapy [J]. Cancer , 2015 , 121 ( 1 ): 8 - 16 .
冯文龙 . Her-2阳性乳腺癌临床病理学特征与中医证型的相关性研究 [D]. 广州 : 广州中医药大学 , 2014 .
邱瑞瑾 . 中医辨证治疗HER-2阳性乳腺癌的前瞻性队列研究 [D]. 北京 : 中国中医科学院 , 2013 .
高敬书 , 吴效科 , 王宇 , 等 . 中医药临床试验质量控制体系的构建与运行 [J]. 中华中医药杂志 , 2020 , 35 ( 12 ): 6177 - 6181 .
杨葛亮 , 梁伟林 , 张威 . 中医药治疗恶性肿瘤临床研究的10年文献质量评价 [J]. 中医肿瘤学杂志 , 2021 , 3 ( 2 ): 90 - 94 .
龙德怀 , 刘建平 , 刘红旭 . T1级中医药科技期刊2018年发表的随机对照试验质量评价 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2021 , 62 ( 11 ): 956 - 960 .
符宇 , 邵明义 , 赵瑞霞 , 等 . 基于中医证据的中医临床疗效评价方法探讨 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2020 , 61 ( 13 ): 1124 - 1129 .
唐健元 , 马莉 , 张磊 . 欧美肿瘤药物评价策略简介及思考 [J]. 中华肿瘤杂志 , 2008 , 30 ( 10 ): 798 - 800 .
张英英 , 申晨 , 张颖 , 等 . 以"总有效率"作为中医药疗效评价指标存在的误区 [J]. 中国药物评价 , 2020 , 37 ( 5 ): 337 - 340 .
崔玉 . 中医药防治乳腺癌内分泌治疗相关不良反应的Meta分析与用药规律挖掘 [D]. 北京 : 北京中医药大学 , 2019 .
陆劲松 . 《中国绝经前女性乳腺癌患者辅助治疗后绝经判断标准及芳香化酶临床应用共识》解析 [C]// 武汉乳腺癌国际学术研讨会《肿瘤防治研究》乳腺癌高峰论坛论文集 . 武汉 : 出版者不详 , 2012 : 23 - 27 .
0
浏览量
26
下载量
3
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621