
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.中国中医科学院 中药研究所,北京 100700
2.江西中医药大学 院士工作站,南昌 330004
张明晓,在读硕士,从事中药质量评价及其药效物质基础的研究,E-mail:1822315734@qq.com
李化,博士,副研究员,从事中药质量评价及其药效物质基础的研究,E-mail:lihua621@hotmail.com; *
杨滨,博士,研究员,从事中药质量评价及其药效物质基础的研究,E-mail: ybinmm@126.com
收稿日期:2022-01-25,
网络出版日期:2022-07-12,
纸质出版日期:2022-11-20
移动端阅览
张明晓,李化,陈娜等.基于UPLC-Q-TOF-MS和GC-MS技术结合网络药理学探究辣木叶治疗便秘的作用机制[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2022,28(22):182-188.
ZHANG Mingxiao,LI Hua,CHEN Na,et al.Mechanism of Moringa Folium in Treatment of Constipation Based on UPLC-Q-TOF-MS and GC-MS and Network Pharmacology[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(22):182-188.
张明晓,李化,陈娜等.基于UPLC-Q-TOF-MS和GC-MS技术结合网络药理学探究辣木叶治疗便秘的作用机制[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2022,28(22):182-188. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20221213.
ZHANG Mingxiao,LI Hua,CHEN Na,et al.Mechanism of Moringa Folium in Treatment of Constipation Based on UPLC-Q-TOF-MS and GC-MS and Network Pharmacology[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2022,28(22):182-188. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20221213.
目的和方法
:应用超高效液相色谱-四极杆飞行时间串联质谱(UPLC-Q-TOF-MS)和气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)技术对4个品种辣木叶(传统印度种YD,印度种的改良种PKM1,PKM1的改良种PKM2,红河一号品种HH)中的化学成分进行定性分析,结合网络药理学手段研探究辣木叶治疗便秘的潜在分子机制和物质基础。
结果
2
UPLC-Q-TOF-MS法采用正负离子扫描模式,根据精确相对分子质量数据和一级、二级质谱碎片离子,结合对照品信息和文献数据从4种辣木叶中共鉴定20个非挥发性共有成分;采用GC-MS法将色谱峰信息与NIST Version 1.7谱库进行检索对比,4种辣木叶中共鉴定出19个挥发性共有成分。通过SwissTargetPrediction数据库和SEA数据库对辣木叶鉴定出的共有成分靶点进行预测,整合、去重后共得到674个化学成分靶点;利用GeneCards数据库检索便秘“constipation”关键词,得到1 086个便秘相关的靶点;通过Venny平台将化学成分靶点和便秘靶点映射后得到88个交集靶点,并绘制韦恩图。利用STRING数据库和Cytoscape软件绘制蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用(PPI)网络图;通过Metascape平台进行辣木叶治疗便秘进行基因本体(GO)和京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)通路分析,结果表明辣木叶治疗便秘可能与5-羟色胺能突触通路、晚期糖基化产物/糖基化终末产物受体(AGE/RAGE)信号通路和癌症通路等通路有关;同时利用Cytoscape软件绘制“成分-靶点-通路”图,推测辣木叶治疗便秘的关键成分为腺苷、紫云英苷、香叶基丙酮、2-甲基-3-辛酮、棕榈酸和油酸酰胺;关键靶点可能为肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)、前列腺素内过氧化物合酶2(PTGS2)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、丝裂原活化蛋白激酶1(MAPK1)、肾上腺素能受体基因
α
2A(ADRA2A),进一步通过The Human Protein Atlas数据库推测这5个靶点在结肠、小肠、直肠等多组织中均有分布。
结论
2
该研究较全面地阐明4个品种辣木叶中的挥发性和非挥发性化分,明确了辣木叶通过减轻炎症状态、促进肠道运动和分泌肠液等作用而治疗便秘,可为辣木叶的进一步质量评价与临床研究提供参考。
Objective and Method
2
Chemical components in four varieties of Moringa Folium (MF); traditional Indian YD, modified species of Indian species PKM1, modified species of PKM1 species PKM2, and red river No.1 variety HH) were qualitatively analyzed by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry(UPLC-Q-TOF-MS) and gas chromatography mass spectrometry(GC-MS), and potential mechanism and material basis of MF in the treatment of constipation were revealed based on network pharmacology.
Result
2
Data of accurate relative molecular mass and fragment ions in primary and secondary mass spectra in both positive and negative ion modes were acquired by UPLC-Q-TOF-MS, and then 20 nonvolatile components were identified from the four varieties by comparison with references and consulting literature reports. Nineteen volatile components were identified by comparing mass spectrometry information and that in NIST (version 1.7) based on GC-MS, and 674 chemical component targets were predicted using SwissTargetPrediction and SEA after integration and duplicate elimination. A total of 1 086 constipation-related targets were predicted using GeneCards. With Venny, 88 intersection targets were obtained by mapping chemical component targets and disease targets and venny diagram was drawn. STRING and Cytoscape were used to plot protein-protein interaction(PPI) network diagram. Gene ontology(GO) function analysis and Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes(KEGG) pathway analysis were completed through Metascape, which indicated that MF treated constipation mainly via thyroid hormone signaling pathway, advanced glycation end products/receptor for advanced glycation end products(AGE/RAGE) signaling pathway, and cancer signaling pathway. Additionally, the "component-target-pathway" map was plotted by Cytoscape, which predicted that the key components of MF in the treatment of constipation were adenosine, astragalin, geranylacetone, 2-methyloctan-3-one, palmitic acid and oleamide. Also, we inferred that the core targets might be prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2(PTGS2), tumor necrosis factor(TNF), mitogen-activated protein kinase 1(MAPK1), alpha 2A adrenergic receptor(ADRA2A), and interleukin (IL)-6, which distributed in multiple tissues such as colon, small intestine, and rectum.
Conclusion
2
This study clarified the volatile and non-volatile divisions in four varieties of MF comprehensively, and explained that MF treated constipation by reducing inflammatory state and promoting intestinal movement and secretion of intestinal fluid, which provided reference for further quality evaluation and clinical research of MF.
朱晓玲 . 一带一路背景下我国中医药国际化进程推进及可持续发展探讨 [J]. 中国中医药现代远程教育 , 2021 , 19 ( 20 ): 172 - 174 .
肖伟 , 于凡 , 许利嘉 , 等 . 海上丝绸之路上的重要资源——辣木叶茶 [J]. 中国现代中药 , 2019 , 21 ( 7 ): 851 - 854,919 .
董竹平 , 李超 , 扶雄 . 不同品种辣木叶多糖的理化性质和抗氧化活性研究 [J]. 现代食品科技 , 2018 , 34 ( 1 ): 38 - 44 .
王思良 , 楚永兴 . 辣木优良家系选择初报 [J]. 绿色科技 , 2017 ( 5 ): 13 - 14 .
盛军 , 田洋 , 赵一鹤 , 等 . 辣木产业关键技术创新与应用 [D]. 昆明 : 云南农业大学 , 2019 .
沙子珺 , 黎彩凤 , 唐仕欢 , 等 . 新资源药材辣木叶抗高脂血症的药效与作用机制探析 [J]. 中国中药杂志 , 2021 , 46 ( 14 ): 3465 - 3477 .
MEIRELES D , GOMES J , LOPES L , et al . A review of properties, nutritional and pharmaceutical applications of Moringa oleifera :Integrative approach on conventional and traditional Asian medicine [J]. Orient Pharm Exp Med , 2020 , 20 : 495 - 515 .
高启霞 , 沙子珺 , 唐仕欢 , 等 . 辣木化学成分及其药理作用研究进展 [J]. 医药导报 , 2020 , 39 ( 3 ): 350 - 359 .
党玥 , 田梦媛 , 王承潇 , 等 . 辣木叶提取物对便秘小鼠润肠通便的作用及机制研究 [J]. 中草药 , 2021 , 52 ( 14 ): 4241 - 4247 .
刘宝华 , 刘沂 . 国内外便秘诊治指南比较分析 [J]. 第三军医大学学报 , 2019 , 41 ( 19 ): 1845 - 1850 .
CHU H , ZHONG L , LI H , et al . Epidemiology characteristics of constipation for general population, pediatric population, and elderly population in China [J]. Gastroenterol Res Pract , 2014 , 2014 : 532734 .
马继征 , 刘绍能 , 吴泰相 , 等 . 中药治疗慢性功能性便秘效果的系统评价 [J]. 中国循证医学杂志 , 2010 , 10 ( 10 ): 1213 - 1221 .
王冬冬 , 吴相柏 . 功能性便秘的诊治进展 [J]. 中国全科医学 , 2019 , 22 ( 24 ): 3016 - 3022 .
JOHANSON J F . Review of the treatment options for chronic constipation [J]. MedGenMed , 2007 , 9 ( 2 ): 25 .
李梦薇 , 刘洋 , 顾文宏 , 等 . 辣木叶及其复方对便秘大鼠的通便作用和胃肠激素水平的影响 [J]. 药物评价研究 , 2019 , 42 ( 7 ): 1291 - 1296 .
田梦媛 . 辣木叶产地加工及润肠通便效果研究 [D]. 昆明 : 昆明理工大学 , 2019 .
张明晓 , 李化 , 陈娜 , 等 . 一测多评法同时测定辣木叶中硫苷及黄酮类成分的含量 [J]. 中国中药杂志 , 2022 , doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20211214.203 http://dx.doi.org/10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20211214.203 .
王璐 , 隋楠 . 基于大肠主津理论助阳通便膏对便秘模型小鼠结肠组织VIP-CAMP-PKA-AQP3通路的影响 [J]. 中华中医药学刊 , 2022 , 40 ( 5 ):147-151, 277 - 278 .
马小斐 , 刘函晔 , 王丹丹 , 等 . 紫云英苷通过NOX2/ROS/NF- κ B信号通路抑制哮喘气道炎症 [J]. 中国药理学通报 , 2021 , 37 ( 6 ): 797 - 802 .
罗明楚 , 石小翠 , 孙朋 , 等 . 拔毒散的化学成分及其抗炎活性研究 [J]. 广西植物 , 2022 , doi: 45.1134.q.20210617.1025.006 http://dx.doi.org/45.1134.q.20210617.1025.006 .
鲁光宝 , 黄敬文 , 王景 . 腧穴埋线法对慢性传输性便秘大鼠肠神经递质类递质NO、NOS的影响 [J]. 中国妇幼健康研究 , 2016 , 27 ( S1 ): 196 - 197 .
HANSEN M B . Neurohumoral control of gastrointestinal motility [J]. Physiol Res , 2003 , 52 ( 1 ): 1 - 30 .
王文学 . 昼夜节律钟通过激素和线粒体呼吸链调节结直肠癌干细胞增殖 [D]. 昆明 : 云南大学 , 2017 .
高启霞 . 辣木叶对慢性便秘的治疗作用及蛋白质组学研究 [D]. 北京 : 中央民族大学 , 2020 .
YAO J , ZHAO L , ZHAO Q , et al . NF- κ B and Nrf2 signaling pathways contribute to wogonin-mediated inhibition of inflammation-associated colorectal carcinogenesis [J]. Cell Death Dis , 2014 , 5 : e1283 .
IMRAN M , RAUF A , SHAH Z A , et al . Chemo-preventive and therapeutic effect of the dietary flavonoid kaempferol:A comprehensive review [J]. Phytother Res , 2019 , 33 ( 2 ): 263 - 275 .
樊俊阳 . 枳术丸对STC模型小鼠结肠组织AchE、5-HT7R及水通道蛋白表达的影响 [D]. 长沙 : 湖南中医药大学 , 2015 .
杨超茅 , 杨志新 , 马晓玲 . AGEs-RAGE信号通路在糖尿病肾病中的作用机制及中医药研究进展 [J]. 中医学报 , 2019 , 34 ( 9 ): 1864 - 1868 .
LI J H , HUANG X R , ZHU H J , et al . Advanced glycation end products activate Smad signaling via TGF-beta-dependent and independent mechanisms: Implications for diabetic renal and vascular disease [J]. FASEB J , 2004 , 18 ( 1 ): 176 - 178 .
0
浏览量
26
下载量
3
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621