1.中国中医科学院 中药研究所,北京 100700
2.中国科学院 植物研究所,北京 100093
3.中国化学品安全协会,北京 100013
高颖,硕士,从事药用植物生物信息学研究,E-mail:17863800378@163.com
刘先菊,博士,博士后,从事药用植物药效成分生物合成途径解析,E-mail:liuxianju16@163.com
刘安,博士,研究员,从事药用植物药效成分分离与合成途径解析,E-mail:aliu@icmm.ac.cn
收稿:2023-08-14,
网络出版:2023-11-20,
纸质出版:2024-02-05
移动端阅览
高颖,姜金铸,高营营等.丹参萜类合酶基因家族的鉴定和表达模式分析[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2024,30(03):142-151.
GAO Ying,JIANG Jinzhu,GAO Yingying,et al.Identification and Expression Pattern of Salvia miltiorrhiza Terpenoid Synthase Gene Family[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2024,30(03):142-151.
高颖,姜金铸,高营营等.丹参萜类合酶基因家族的鉴定和表达模式分析[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2024,30(03):142-151. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20231612.
GAO Ying,JIANG Jinzhu,GAO Yingying,et al.Identification and Expression Pattern of Salvia miltiorrhiza Terpenoid Synthase Gene Family[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2024,30(03):142-151. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20231612.
目的
2
利用生物信息学方法从基因组层面对丹参萜类合酶(
SmTPS
)基因家族成员进行全面鉴定和功能预测。
方法
2
从国家基因组科学数据中心(NGDC)、美国国家生物技术信息中心(NCBI)、拟南芥信息资源中心(TAIR)和番茄功能基因组学数据库(TFGD)分别获取丹参、拟南芥和番茄基因组与转录组数据。借助Perl语言、TBtools等工具对
SmTPS
进行全基因组鉴定与生物信息学分析。
结果
2
共鉴定出52个TPS成员分布在丹参的8条染色体上;编码氨基酸数目在207~822 aa;等电点在4.76~9.16,分子质量为24.11~94.81 kDa,所有成员均为亲水蛋白。基因结构分析表明不同亚族成员之间内含子数差异明显,72.6% TPS-a、TPS-b、TPS-g亚族成员为6,88.9% TPS-c、TPS-e/f亚族成员
>
10;蛋白motif相对保守。顺式作用元件分析表明,
SmTPSs
启动子区均含有大量光响应元件,大多数
SmTPSs
启动子区含有激素响应元件。基因表达模式分析显示
SmTPS
家族成员存在组织表达特异性,24个基因响应外源茉莉酸甲酯。
结论
2
基于已发表丹参基因组,鉴定得到52个
SmTPS
家族成员,结合系统进化与表达模式对其功能进行了预测。该文为丹参中萜类化合物生物合成及调控机制全面解析提供了参考信息。
Objective
2
Bioinformatics methods were used to systematically identify the
Salvia miltiorrhiza
terpenoid synthase (
SmTPS
)
gene family members and predict their functions from the perspective of the genome.
Method
2
The genome and transcriptome data of
S. miltiorrhiza
,
Arabidopsis thaliana
, and tomato were obtained from the national genomics data center (NGDC), national center for biotechnology information (NCBI), the
Arabidopsis
information resource (TAIR), and tomato functional genomics database (TFGD), and the whole genome identification and bioinformatics analysis of the
SmTPS
gene family member were carried out with the help of Perl language programming, Tbtools, and other bioinformatics tools.
Result
2
A total of 52
TPS
gene family members were identified, and they were distributed on eight chromosomes of
S. miltiorrhiza
. Their coding amino acid number was 207-822 aa. The isoelectric points were 4.76-9.16. The molecular mass was 24.11-94.81 kDa, and all members are hydrophilic proteins. Gene structure analysis showed that there were significant differences in the number of introns among different subfamilies. The number of introns in 72.6% of TPS-a, b, and g subfamilies was 6, and that in 88.9% of TPS-c and e/f subfamilies was more than 10. Protein motifs were conserved among TPS subfamilies. The analysis of promoter
cis
-acting elements showed that all promoters of the
SmTPSs
contained a large number of light-responsive elements, and most of them had hormone-responsive elements. Gene expression analysis showed that
SmTPS
gene family members exhibited tissue-specific expression, and 24 of them responded to exogenous methyl jasmonate.
Conclusion
2
Based on the published
S. miltiorrhiza
genome, 52
SmTPS
gene family members were identified, and their functions were predicted based on the phylogenetic analysis and expression patterns. This paper provides reference information for the further biosynthesis pathway and regulatory mechanism analysis of terpenoids in
S. miltiorrhiza.
国家药典委员会 . 中华人民共和国药典:一部 [M]. 北京 : 中国医药科技出版社 , 2020 : 416 .
白婕 , 王伟峰 , 毛广敏 , 等 . 基于网络药理学及体外实验验证探究丹参治疗膀胱癌的分子机制 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2022 , 28 ( 15 ): 153 - 161 .
田会茹 , 姜思琴 , 吕红 , 等 . 丹参注射液抑制血小板诱导的乳腺癌细胞体外转移作用 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2023 , 29 ( 21 ): 79 - 85 .
高冉冉 , 申振 , 连梦慧 , 等 . 黄芪-丹参改善肾脏纤维化的研究进展 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2023 , 29 ( 17 ): 228 - 236 .
MARTIN D M , AUBOURG S , SCHOUWEY M B , et al . Functional annotation, genome organization and phylogeny of the grapevine ( Vitis vinifera ) terpene synthase gene family based on genome assembly, FLcDNA cloning, and enzyme assays [J]. BMC Plant Biol , 2010 , 10 : 226 .
JIA Q , BROWN R , KÖLLNER T G , et al . Origin and early evolution of the plant terpene synthase family [J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , 2022 , 119 ( 15 ): e2100361119 .
KEILWAGEN J , LEHNERT H , BERNER T , et al . The terpene synthase gene family of carrot ( Daucus carota L.):Identification of QTLs and candidate genes associated with terpenoid volatile compounds [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2017 , 8 : 1930 .
JIANG S Y , JIN J , SAROJAM R , et al . A comprehensive survey on the terpene synthase gene family provides new insight into its evolutionary patterns [J]. Genome Biol Evol , 2019 , 11 ( 8 ): 2078 - 2098 .
CHEN F , THOLL D , BOHLMANN J , et al . The family of terpene synthases in plants:A mid-size family of genes for specialized metabolism that is highly diversified throughout the kingdom [J]. Plant J , 2011 , 66 ( 1 ): 212 - 229 .
AUBOURG S , LECHARNY A , BOHLMANN J . Genomic analysis of the terpenoid synthase ( AtTPS) gene family of Arabidopsis thaliana [J]. Mol Genet Genomics , 2002 , 267 ( 6 ): 730 - 745 .
ZHOU F , PICHERSKY E . The complete functional characterisation of the terpene synthase family in tomato [J]. New Phytol , 2020 , 226 ( 5 ): 1341 - 1360 .
贾聪玲 , 舒娟 , 党静洁 , 等 . 荆芥萜类合成酶(TPS)基因家族鉴定与分析 [J]. 中国中药杂志 , 2023 , doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20230712.101 http://dx.doi.org/10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20230712.101 .
零唯 , 覃艳红 , 黄鼎 , 等 . 绞股蓝萜类合成酶(TPS)基因家族鉴定及其在非生物胁迫下的表达分析 [J]. 中国中药杂志 , 2023 , 48 ( 4 ): 930 - 938 .
YANG Z , ZHAN T , XIE C , et al . Genome-wide analyzation and functional characterization on the TPS family provide insight into the biosynthesis of mono-terpenes in the camphor tree [J]. Plant Physiol Biochem , 2023 , 196 : 55 - 64 .
FANG X , LI C Y , YANG Y , et al . Identification of a novel (-)-5-epieremophilene synthase from Salvia miltiorrhiza via transcriptome mining [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2017 , 8 : 627 .
高伟 . 丹参酮类化合物生物合成相关酶基因克隆及功能研究 [D]. 北京 : 中国中医科学院 , 2009 .
CUI G , DUAN L , JIN B , et al . Functional divergence of diterpene syntheses in the medicinal plant Salvia miltiorrhiza [J]. Plant Physiol , 2015 , 169 ( 3 ): 1607 - 1618 .
SU P , TONG Y , CHENG Q , et al . Functional characterization of ent-copalyl diphosphate synthase, kaurene synthase and kaurene oxidase in the Salvia miltiorrhiza gibberellin biosynthetic pathway [J]. Sci Rep , 2016 , 6 : 23057 .
蔡晓雪 , 王思凡 , 米要磊 , 等 . 工业大麻PP2C基因家族成员鉴定及表达分析 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2022 , 28 ( 19 ): 162 - 172 .
SONG Z , LIN C , XING P , et al . A high-quality reference genome sequence of Salvia miltiorrhiza provides insights into tanshinone synthesis in its red rhizomes [J]. Plant Genome , 2020 , 13 ( 3 ): e20041 .
XU G , GUO C , SHAN H , et al . Divergence of duplicate genes in exon-intron structure [J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , 2012 , 109 ( 4 ): 1187 - 1192 .
万志庭 , 鲁梦 , 吴沙沙 , 等 . 中药火麻仁基原植物大麻MIKC型MADS-box基因家族鉴定与表达分析 [J]. 药学学报 , 2021 , 56 ( 11 ): 3173 - 3183 .
汤仁坤 . 葡萄B-box转录因子家族的全基因组鉴定及表达分析 [D]. 北京 : 中国科学院植物研究所 , 2019 .
怀浩 , 董林林 , 宁康 , 等 . 中药火麻仁基原植物Hsp20基因家族鉴定及表达分析 [J]. 药学学报 , 2022 , 57 ( 4 ): 1203 - 1215 .
石森堡 , 谯正林 , 王凤仪 , 等 . 金鱼草TPS基因家族的全基因组鉴定和表达模式分析 [J]. 西南农业学报 , 2023 , 36 ( 5 ): 1046 - 1056 .
孙丽超 , 李淑英 , 王凤忠 , 等 . 萜类化合物的合成生物学研究进展 [J]. 生物技术通报 , 2017 , 33 ( 1 ): 64 - 75 .
COLBY S M , CROCK J , DOWDLE-RIZZO B , et al . Germacrene C synthase from Lycopersicon esculentum cv. VFNT cherry tomato:cDNA isolation, characterization,and bacterial expression of the multiple product sesquiterpene cyclase [J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , 1998 , 95 ( 5 ): 2216 - 2221 .
SCHILMILLER A L , MINER D P , LARSON M , et al . Studies of a biochemical factory:Tomato trichome deep expressed sequence tag sequencing and proteomics [J]. Plant Physiol , 2010 , 153 ( 3 ): 1212 - 1223 .
FALARA V , AKHTAR T A , NGUYEN T T , et al . The tomato terpene synthase gene family [J]. Plant Physiol , 2011 , 157 ( 2 ): 770 - 789 .
ZHANG H , FAN P , LIU C , et al . Sunlight exclusion from muscat grape alters volatile profiles during berry development [J]. Food Chem , 2014 , 164 : 242 - 250 .
ZHANG E , CHAI F , ZHANG H , et al . Effects of sunlight exclusion on the profiles of monoterpene biosynthesis and accumulation in grape exocarp and mesocarp [J]. Food Chem , 2017 , 237 : 379 - 389 .
杨金荣 , 崔婉宁 , 张瑜 等 . 基于转录组数据的半夏AP2/ERF基因家族鉴定及逆境响应分析 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2023 , 29 ( 5 ): 176 - 184 .
刘晓柳 , 谢珍妮 , 钟灿 等 . 茯苓鲨烯环氧酶基因克隆与表达分析 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2023 , 29 ( 4 ): 144 - 152 .
林焕泰 , 张天杰 , 史梦婷 , 等 . 割手密萜烯合成酶(TPS)基因家族分析及其在生物胁迫下的表达分析 [J]. 作物学报 , 2022 , 48 ( 12 ): 3029 - 3044 .
0
浏览量
145
下载量
2
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621
