
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
纸质出版日期:2007
移动端阅览
杨倩1, 王四旺1, 王剑波1, 等. 椒目中提取仁油的3种方法比较研究[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2007,13(3):20-22.
YANG Qian1, WANG Si-wang1, WANG Jian-bo1, et al. Comparative Study of Three Methods of the Extract Olein from Bunge Pricklyash Seed[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2007, 13(3): 20-22.
目的:采用三种不同的方法
即压榨、超临界CO2流体萃取和化学法提取椒目仁油
比较和选择最佳工艺
评价适于工业化生产的可能途径和较理想的方法。方法:采用传统压榨技术、超临界CO2流体萃取仪和化学试剂(石油醚、甲醇、乙醚、丙酮等)萃取等提取椒目仁油
观测各方法提油的收油率、α-亚麻酸含量等指标。结果:①传统压榨法简便易行
适于工业化生产
压榨工艺生产的椒目仁油符合Q/HZCY001-1999企业标准。②该混合油脂的出油率达到25%;其中饱和脂肪酸约占10%
不饱和脂肪酸80%(α-亚麻酸和亚油酸各约含30%左右)
不饱合脂肪酸的转移率达到20%
其他成分占10%
且不含芥酸。③经比较研究证实适于工业化生产椒目仁油的方法依次是压榨>超临界CO2流体萃取>化学萃取法。结论:椒目的确可用作新的木本油脂资源
压榨技术是其较理想的工业化生产方法。油脂中α-亚麻酸等不饱和脂肪酸的含量高达80%
对于进一步开发新型食用保健植物油
特别是精制α-亚麻酸和亚油酸等人体必需营养素和研制保健或治疗新药具有重要实际意义。
Objective:Use three different methods:squeeze
SFE-CO2 and chemical method extract olein from bunge pricklyash seed
to compare and choose the best technology
evaluation the possible way and more ideal method for industrialization.Methods:Extract olein from bunge pricklyash seed by traditional squeeze method
SFE-CO2 method and chemical method(DAB-6
methanol
aether
acetone etc
observation the indicatrix as the yield of oil
the content of α-Linolenic Acid etc.Results:①Traditional squeeze method is convenient
suitable for industrialization
and the product of the squeeze menthod consistent with enterprise's standard Q/HZCY001-1999.②The yield of oil reachs 25%
saturated fatty acid is about 10%
unsaturated fatty acid is near 80%(the content of α-Linolenic Acid and α-Linolenic Acid is about 30%)
the other ingredient is about 10%
not contain erucidic acid.③Through comparative study
the suitable way of the industrialization of extract the olein from bunge pricklyash seed in rank is squeeze method>SFE-CO2 method>chemical method.Conclusion:①Bunge pricklyash seed can be new resource of aetio-olein
and the technology of squeeze is the suitable method of industrialization.②The unsaturated fatty acid as the α-Linolenic Acid etc
the content can reachs 80% in the olein.It have important and practice significance for exploitation edible health protection vegetable oil
especial for develop the constitutional or curative new drugs and the exquisite and depurate the α-Linolenic Acid
linoleic acid etc
which are the essential nutrient of human.
0
浏览量
2
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621