JIANG Yan-ling, ZHENG Xi-jun, SUN Hong-xin. Effect of Huatan Xiaoliu Decoction on Expressions of nm-23 and VEGF in Lewis Tumor-bearing Mice[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(17): 157-161.
JIANG Yan-ling, ZHENG Xi-jun, SUN Hong-xin. Effect of Huatan Xiaoliu Decoction on Expressions of nm-23 and VEGF in Lewis Tumor-bearing Mice[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2018, 24(17): 157-161. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20181523.
Objective:To observe the effect of Huatan Xiaoliu decoction (HXD) on tumor weight
lung metastases focuses
nm-23 and vascular endothelial growth factors(VEGF) in tumor tissues of Lewis tumor-bearing mice
and to explore its mechanism in restraining tumor growth and metastasis. Method:Totally 30 C57BL/6J male mice were randomly divided into the blank group
HXD group (50 g·kg-1·d-1)
and Cyclophosphamide (CTX) group[0.06 g·kg-1·(3
7 d)-1]
10 mice in each group. Lewis lung cancer cells were inoculated subcutaneously into right axillary of C57BL/6 mice to establish Lewis tumor-bearing mice models. After 21 days
the mice were killed
and the tumors were stripped to calculate the rates of inhibition; their lung tissues were taken and after fixing
the number of lung metastases focuses was observed under the microscope to calculate the rate of anti-lung metastasis. The mRNA expressions of VEGF and nm-23 were detected by Real-time PCR
and the protein expressions of VEGF and nm-23 were detected by Western blot. Result:In comparison with blank group
the tumor weight and the number of lung metastasis focuses were significantly decreased in HXD group and CTX group (P<0.01); the mRNA and protein expressions of VEGF were decreased
and the mRNA and protein expressions of nm-23 were increased in HXD group and CTX group. Conclusion:Huatan Xiaoliu decoction could inhibit Lewis lung cancer growth and metastasis
and the underlying mechanism may be related to reducing the expression of VEGF