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南京中医药大学 药学院,第一临床医学院,卫生经济管理学院,江苏省中药药效与安全性评价重点实验室,鼓楼中西医结合临床医学院,南京 210023
董昀菲,学士,从事药学研究,E-mail:514606482@qq.com
瞿叶清,硕士,高级兽医师,Tel:025-83105986,E-mail:quyeqing1980@163.com;
陈军,博士,教授,从事中药外用制剂研究,Tel:025-85811769,E-mail:chenjun75@163.com
收稿日期:2018-10-01,
网络出版日期:2018-11-19,
纸质出版日期:2019-07-20
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董昀菲, 吴凤烨, 溪江安, 等. 温里药挥发油的皮肤刺激性考察[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2019,25(14):156-161.
Yun-fei DONG, Feng-ye WU, Jiang-an XI, et al. Investigation of Skin Irritation of Essential Oils from Interior-warming Medicines[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(14): 156-161.
董昀菲, 吴凤烨, 溪江安, 等. 温里药挥发油的皮肤刺激性考察[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2019,25(14):156-161. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190548.
Yun-fei DONG, Feng-ye WU, Jiang-an XI, et al. Investigation of Skin Irritation of Essential Oils from Interior-warming Medicines[J]. Chinese journal of experimental traditional medical formulae, 2019, 25(14): 156-161. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20190548.
目的:
2
考察温里药挥发油的皮肤刺激性。
方法:
2
以3种温里药挥发油(肉桂挥发油、丁香挥发油、高良姜挥发油)为研究对象,比较三者的皮肤细胞毒性和在体皮肤刺激性,并利用皮肤测试板预测这3种中药挥发油皮肤刺激性。
结果:
2
3种中药挥发油对人皮肤成纤维细胞(HSF)的毒性相差显著,肉桂挥发油、高良姜挥发油、丁香挥发油的半数抑制率(IC
50
)分别为(11.16±0.28),(53.33±1.71),(226.70±17.61) mg·L
-1
;在体皮肤刺激性评价表明,3种温里药挥发油对皮肤刺激性的排序为肉桂挥发油
>
丁香挥发油
>
高良姜挥发油;皮肤测试板评价3种挥发油刺激性结果与在体皮肤刺激性结果一致。
结论:
2
肉桂挥发油、丁香挥发油以及高良姜挥发油的皮肤细胞毒性评价结果与其在体皮肤刺激性结果不一致,采用皮肤测试板有望能够准确预测挥发油的在体皮肤刺激性。
Objective:
2
To investigate the skin irritation of essential oils(EOs) extracted from interior-warming medicines.
Method:
2
Three EOs from interior-warming medicines(Cinnamomi Cortex
Caryophylli Flos and Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) were selected as research objects.The
in vitro
skin cytotoxicity and
in vivo
skin irritation of these EOs were determined and compared.Moreover
the skin irritation was also predicted by the novel skin test panels.
Result:
2
Toxicity of these three EOs to human skin fibroblasts(HSF) was significantly different
half-inhibitory concentration(IC
50
) values of EOs from Cinnamomi Cortex
Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma and Caryophylli Flos were (11.16±0.28)
(53.33±1.71)
(226.70±17.61) mg·L
-1
respectively.However
in vivo
skin irritation evaluation showed that the local toxicity of these three EOs was in the order of EO of Cinnamomi Cortex
>
EO of Caryophylli Flos
>
EO of Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma. The evaluation results of skin test panels for these three EOs were in accordance with the results of
in vivo
skin irritation evaluation.
Conclusion:
2
Toxicity of these three EOs against skin cells
in vitro
is inconsistent with their
in vivo
skin irritation. Skin test panels are expected to be able to accurately predict
in vivo
skin irritation of EOs instead of cytotoxicity evaluation.
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