
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.河北中医学院 研究生学院,石家庄 050092
2.河北以岭医药研究院,石家庄 050035
3.河北医科大学 附属以岭医院,石家庄 050091
李雅文,在读硕士,从事脉络学说指导下中西医结合防治心血管疾病研究,E-mail:583438435@qq.com
贾振华,主任医师,博士生导师,从事中医络病理论与脉络学说研究,E-mail:jiatcm@163.com
收稿日期:2020-10-10,
网络出版日期:2020-10-20,
纸质出版日期:2021-01-05
移动端阅览
李雅文,常丽萍,秘红英等.基于脉络学说探析慢性冠脉综合征的病机及治疗[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2021,27(01):196-202.
LI Ya-wen,CHANG Li-ping,MI Hong-ying,et al.Analysis of Pathogenesis and Treatment of Chronic Coronary Syndrome Based on Vessel-collateral Theory[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(01):196-202.
李雅文,常丽萍,秘红英等.基于脉络学说探析慢性冠脉综合征的病机及治疗[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2021,27(01):196-202. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20202451.
LI Ya-wen,CHANG Li-ping,MI Hong-ying,et al.Analysis of Pathogenesis and Treatment of Chronic Coronary Syndrome Based on Vessel-collateral Theory[J].Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2021,27(01):196-202. DOI: 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20202451.
基于络病证治体系,继承发展中医血脉理论,吴以岭院士系统构建中医脉络学说,提出其核心理论为营卫理论,即“营在脉中,卫在脉外”(《黄帝内经·灵枢·营卫生会》),“营卫不通,血凝不流”(《伤寒论·辨脉法》),“血脉相传,壅塞不通”(《金匮要略·脏腑经络先后病脉证第一》),“损其心者,调其营卫”。基于中医脉络作为血液运行的通道与西医学血管具有一致性,以脉络学说营卫理论为指导,建立以冠心病、心律失常、心力衰竭等为代表的脉络-血管系统病辨证诊断标准,以指导血管病变防治。基于此,笔者以脉络学说营卫理论为指导,基于脉络-血管系统相关研究,探讨冠心病慢性冠脉综合征中医病因、病机,“不通”精辟概括该病的病理机制,故以“络以通为用”为其治疗原则,构建通络代表方“通心络”组方,并从动物实验研究、药理研究及临床循证研究等多方面总结通心络研究进展,形成慢性冠脉综合征从病因、病机、辨证到治疗的综合体系,以期为慢性冠脉综合征的临床治疗提供新思路。
Based on the syndrome and treatment system of collateral disease, and inheriting the development of the bloodline theory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), academician WU Yi-ling systematically constructed the vessel-collateral theory of TCM and proposed that its core theory was the theory of Yingwei, that is, "Ying in the vein, and Wei outside the vein" (
Huangdi Neijing
·
Lingshu
·
Yingwei Shenghui
), "obstructing of Yingwei, congelation of blood" (
Treatise on Febrile Diseases
·
Pulse Differentiation
Method
), "pathogen transferring through blood vessels, obstructed by blocking" (
Jinkui Yaolue
·
Zangfu Jingluo Xianhou Bingmaizheng First
), and "damage of the heart, adjust its Yingwei". Based on the consistency of vessel-collateral as the channel of blood circulation in TCM with the blood vessels in western medicine, and guided by the Yingwei theory of vessel-collateral theory, the diagnostic criteria of syndrome differentiation of disease of vessel-collateral and vascular system represented by coronary heart disease, arrhythmia, heart failure and others was established to guide the prevention and treatment of vascular diseases. Based on the above analysis, guided by the Yingwei theory of vessel-collateral theory, and on the basis of related researches of vessel-collateral and vascular system, this paper discussed the etiology and pathogenesis of chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) in TCM. Taking useful collateral with unblocking as the treatment principle, the representative Tongluo prescription (Tongxinluo) was constructed, the research progress of Tongxinluo from various aspects such as animal experiment research, pharmacological research and clinical evidence-based research was summarized, a comprehensive system from etiology, pathogenesis, syndrome differentiation to treatment was formed, in order to provide new ideas for the clinical treatment of CCS.
陈灏珠 , 林果为 , 王吉耀 . 实用内科学 [M]. 14版 . 北京 : 人民卫生出版社 , 2013 : 1469 - 1476 .
费菲 , 杜涛 . 李为民教授深度解读2019年ESC慢性冠脉综合征诊断与管理指南 [J]. 中国医药科学 , 2019 , 9 ( 21 ): 1 - 3 .
胡盛寿 , 杨跃进 , 郑哲 , 等 . 《中国心血管病报告2018》概要 [J]. 中国循环杂志 , 2019 , 34 ( 3 ): 209 - 220 .
赖粼 , 丁四清 , 钟竹青 , 等 . 冠心病患者药物素养的研究进展 [J]. 中华护理杂志 , 2020 , 55 ( 8 ): 1276 - 1280 .
孙爱军 , 郭明冬 , 于英奇 , 等 . 郭士魁活血化瘀学术思想探析 [J]. 天津中医药 , 2017 , 34 ( 2 ): 82 - 85 .
沈宁 . 沈绍功治疗冠心病经验 [N]. 中国中医药报 , 2018-04-20 ( 005 ).
丁书文 , 李晓 . 试论益气活血解毒是治疗冠心病的基本大法 [J]. 中华中医药杂志 , 2012 , 27 ( 12 ): 3141 - 3144 .
秘红英 , 魏聪 , 李红蓉 , 等 . 以脉络学说营卫理论为指导治疗冠心病心绞痛络气虚滞证辨治规律的数据挖掘 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2018 , 59 ( 5 ): 381 - 385 .
吴以岭 , 贾振华 , 常丽萍 , 等 . 脉络学说营卫理论指导血管病变防治研究 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2019 , 25 ( 1 ): 1 - 10 .
吴以岭 . 气络论 [M]. 北京 : 科学技术文献出版社 , 2018 .
常成成 , 魏聪 , 吴以岭 . 脉络学说“孙络-微血管”概念及其临床指导意义 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2016 , 57 ( 1 ): 7 - 11 .
贾振华 , 高怀林 , 谷春华 , 等 . 基于3469例血管病变患者证候分布规律的脉络病变共性病机探讨 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2009 , 50 ( 10 ): 920 - 924 .
吴以岭 . 脉络论 [M]. 北京 : 中国科学技术出版社 , 2010 : 11 .
刘俊田 . 动脉粥样硬化发病的炎症机制的研究进展 [J]. 西安交通大学学报:医学版 , 2015 , 36 ( 2 ): 141 - 152 .
何武 , 杨键 , 蒋敏玲 , 等 . 清热解毒法对颈动脉粥样硬化患者Hs-CRP、LDL-C的影响 [J]. 中国中医药现代远程教育 , 2018 , 16 ( 11 ): 43 - 45 .
贾振华 , 高怀林 , 谷春华 , 等 . 基于3469例血管病变患者证候分布规律的脉络病变共性病机探讨 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2009 , 50 ( 10 ): 920 - 924 .
贾振华 . 冠心病心绞痛中医证候量化辨证标准及络气虚滞型动脉粥样硬化大鼠模型病理生理学基础研究 [D]. 石家庄 : 河北医科大学 , 2008 .
MONTALESCOT G , SECHTEM U , ACHENBACH S , et al . 2013 ESC guidelines on the management of stable cor-onary artery disease:the Task Force on the management of stable coronary artery disease of the European Society of Cardiology [J]. Eur Heart J , 2013 , 34 ( 38 ): 2949 - 3003 .
魏聪 , 常丽萍 , 贾振华 . 脉络学说指导通络药物防治心血管疾病研究 [J]. 中国中西医结合杂志 , 2015 , 35 ( 12 ): 1513 - 1516 .
吴以岭 , 魏聪 , 贾振华 , 等 . 脉络学说概要及其应用 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2014 , 55 ( 3 ): 181 - 184 .
李红蓉 , 秘红英 , 孙颖 , 等 . 基于脉络学说对动脉粥样硬化病因病机的认识 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2017 , 58 ( 16 ): 1359 - 1363,1367 .
魏聪 , 贾振华 , 袁国强 , 等 . 营卫学说历代沿革及其在“脉络-血管系统病”防治中的应用 [J]. 中国中医基础医学杂志 , 2011 , 17 ( 1 ): 26 - 28 .
常丽萍 , 魏聪 , 常成成 , 等 . 脉络学说营卫理论指导心律失常辨证论治 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2019 , 25 ( 7 ): 1 - 5 .
秘红英 . 基于数据挖掘的吴以岭教授治疗冠心病心绞痛医案分析及通心络胶囊网络药理学研究 [D]. 石家庄 : 河北医科大学 , 2018 .
李红蓉 , 张肖 , 常丽萍 , 等 . 通心络胶囊抗动脉粥样硬化研究进展 [J]. 中成药 , 2016 , 38 ( 2 ): 386 - 391 .
QI K , LI L J , LI X D , et al . Cardiac microvascular barrier function mediates the protection of Tongxinluo against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury [J] . PLoS One , 2015 , 10 ( 3 ): e0119846 .
CHEN W Q , ZHONG L , ZHANG L , et al . Chinese medicine tongxinluo significantly lowers serum lipid levels and stabilizes vulnerable plaques in a rabbit model [J]. J Ethnopharmacol , 2009 , 124 ( 1 ): 103 - 110 .
XIE L N , ZENG D Y , ZHANG H S , et al . Effect of Tongxinluo on vasoconstriction induced by the chronic injury of the adventitia in the rat carotid artery [J]. J Ethnopharmacol , 2010 , 131 ( 2 ): 300 - 305 .
ZHANG L , WU Y L , JIA Z H , et al . Protective effects of a compound herbal extract (Tong Xin Luo) on free fatty acid induced endothelial injury:implications of antioxidant system [J]. BMC Complement Altern Med , 2008 , 8 : 39 .
LIU K , WANG X J , LI Y N , et al . Tongxinluo reverses the hypoxia-suppressed Claudin-9 in cardiac microvascular endothelial cells [J]. Chin Med J (Engl) , 2016 , 129 ( 4 ): 442 - 447 .
ZHANG H T , JIA Z H , ZHANG J , et al . No-reflow protection and long-term efficacy for acute myocardial infarction with Tongxinluo:a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled multicenter clinical trial (ENLEAT Trial) [J]. Chin Med J (Engl) , 2010 , 123 ( 20 ): 2858 - 2864 .
ZHANG L , LI Y , YANG B S , et al . A multicenter,randomized,double-blind,and placebo-controlled study of the effects of Tongxinluo capsules in acute coronary syndrome patients with high on-treatment platelet reactivity [J]. Chin Med J (Engl) , 2018 , 131 ( 5 ): 508 - 515 .
ZHANG M , LIU Y , XU M J , et al . Carotid artery plaque intervention with Tongxinluo capsule (CAPITAL):a multicenter randomized double-blind parallel-group placebo-controlled study [J]. Sci Rep , 2019 , 9 ( 1 ): 4545 .
LI T T , WANG Z B , LI Y , et al . The mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine underlying the prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis [J]. Chin J Nat Med , 2019 , 17 ( 6 ): 401 - 412 .
XU Y , LI X D , ZHANG H T , et al . China Tongxinluo study for myocardial protection in patients with acute myocardial infarction (CTS-AMI):rationale and design of a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled,multicenter clinical trial [J]. Am Heart J , 2020 , 227 : 47 - 55 .
刘璇 , 高美风 , 孔毅 . 水蛭化学成分及药理作用的研究进展 [J]. 药物生物技术 , 2017 , 24 ( 1 ): 76 - 80 .
徐增强 . 复方降香胶囊抗心肌缺血药效学研究 [D]. 沈阳 : 沈阳药科大学 , 2005 .
徐天予 . 全蝎的药理作用及临床新用 [J]. 中国民族民间医药 , 2010 , 19 ( 5 ): 29 - 30 .
廖柳 , 刘晓斌 , 周青 , 等 . 蜈蚣提取物对人肝癌HepG2细胞STAT3信号通路的影响 [J]. 中草药 , 2017 , 48 ( 5 ): 930 - 934 .
杜清华 , 曹唯仪 , 王宏涛 , 等 . 土鳖虫活性组分对过氧化氢损伤血管内皮细胞的保护作用 [J]. 中医药信息 , 2014 , 34 ( 3 ): 10 - 14 .
何亮颖 , 曹唯仪 , 徐文慧 , 等 . 大孔吸附树脂分离蝉蜕抗凝纤溶组分的研究 [J]. 中华中医药杂志 , 2015 , 30 ( 1 ): 86 - 90 .
LI Y H , SUN X P , ZHANG Y Q , et al . The antithrombotic effect of borneol related to its anticoagulant property [J]. Am J Chin Med , 2008 , 36 ( 4 ): 719 - 727 .
0
浏览量
27
下载量
7
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621